This page provides you with 20 MCQs of BIOS (Basic input output system) that is very useful for many exams.
BIOS
Bios stored on the ROM Chip. BISO helps to start the computer BIOS is the First Software to on the computer. Related to BIOS Setting all the information is stored on the CMOS. CMOS (complementary Metal oxide semiconductor) is the battery to helps basic information (date and time) be saved.
Q.1 BIOS stands for?
A)
Basics input output System
B)
Basic input output System
C)
Basic input outcome System
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System, which is the firmware used to perform hardware initialization during the booting process.
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Q.2 Where is the BIOS stored?
A)
ROM
B)
RAM
C)
HDD
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
The BIOS is typically stored on a Read-Only Memory (ROM) chip on the motherboard so it is available even when the power is off.
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Q.3 What is another name for the BIOS?
A)
Drivers
B)
POST
C)
Firmware
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
BIOS is a type of firmware, which is a specific class of computer software that provides the low-level control for the device's specific hardware.
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Q.4 what does POST stand for?
A)
Post on self Test
B)
Power on self Test
C)
Power on section Test
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
POST stands for Power-On Self-Test, a diagnostic testing sequence that the computer's BIOS runs to determine if the computer hardware is working correctly.
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Q.5 Which chip can be reprogrammed to update its contents?
A)
ROM
B)
Flash ROM
C)
RAM
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
Flash ROM can be electronically erased and reprogrammed, allowing for 'BIOS updates' to add features or fix hardware bugs.
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Q.6 Where do modern PCs store CMOS settings?
A)
RAM
B)
Flash ROM
C)
HDD
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
While traditionally stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM, modern PCs often store these configuration settings in Flash ROM.
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Q.7 CMOS stands for?
A)
Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor
B)
Complementary meta–oxide–semiconductor
C)
Complementary metal–oxide–semicolon
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
CMOS stands for Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor, which is a technology used in microchips, including the one that stores BIOS settings.
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Q.8 Where should you look to interpret different beep codes?
A)
Memory manufacturer
B)
BIOS manufacturer
C)
CPU manufacturer
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
Beep codes are specific to the BIOS firmware, so you must consult the manual from the BIOS manufacturer to understand what specific beep patterns mean.
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Q.9 Where is the POST process located?
A)
ROM
B)
BIOS
C)
CPU
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
The Power-On Self-Test (POST) instructions are part of the BIOS code stored in the ROM chip.
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Q.10 The BIOS is a set of?
A)
Instruction
B)
Process
C)
Execution
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
The BIOS is essentially a collection of low-level software instructions stored on a chip.
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Q.11 Is the BIOS considered a 'complete' software?
A)
Yes
B)
No
C)
It may be
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
The BIOS is technically considered firmware rather than a standalone software application, as it serves as a bridge between hardware and the OS.
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Q.12 Which of the following is a main function of the BIOS?
A)
POST
B)
Bootstrap Loader
C)
Drivers
D)
All of these
Discuss it
Explanation
The BIOS performs the hardware test (POST), locates/loads the OS (Bootstrap Loader), and provides low-level drivers for hardware communication.
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Q.13 What is modified when changing the system start-up boot sequence?
A)
CONFIG.SYS
B)
Bootstrap Loader
C)
BIOS/CMOS
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
Changing the order of boot devices (e.g., HDD vs USB) requires modifying the settings stored in the BIOS/CMOS configuration.
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Q.14 Where are BIOS drivers stored?
A)
CONFIG.SYS
B)
Bootstrap Loader
C)
ROM
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
BIOS drivers are built into the ROM chip to allow the computer to communicate with basic hardware during startup.
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Q.15 What is the primary use of the BIOS?
A)
CONFIG.SYS
B)
Bootstrap Loader
C)
Operating System loading
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
The most critical role of the BIOS is to initialize the hardware and facilitate the loading of the Operating System into RAM.
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Q.16 What is Firmware?
A)
Software that is part of Hardware
B)
Software stored on a flash ROM
C)
Combination of Software & Hardware
D)
All of the above
Discuss it
Explanation
Firmware is a combination of hardware and software where the code is permanently or semi-permanently programmed into a hardware device.
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Q.17 What is a part of the boot startup process?
A)
Loads system files to ROM
B)
Loads system files to RAM
C)
Loads system files to HDD
D)
All of the above
Discuss it
Explanation
During startup, the BIOS instructions in ROM are used to initialize the hardware and prepare the system.
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Q.18 What is an example of an extension name related to the booting process?
A)
Config.sys
B)
autoexe.bat
C)
booting.bt
D)
All of the above
Discuss it
Explanation
AUTOEXEC.BAT was a standard file used by DOS systems during the boot process to set environment variables and run startup commands.
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Q.19 A BIOS password can be used to protect the?
A)
CMOS Setting
B)
BIOS setup program
C)
System at boot time
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
A BIOS password restricts unauthorized access to the BIOS setup utility, preventing unauthorized hardware configuration changes.
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Q.20 Software used to manage hardware interactions is known as?
A)
Operating System
B)
BIOS
C)
System at boot time
D)
None of these
Discuss it
Explanation
An Operating System is the primary system software that manages computer hardware and software resources.
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