Who coined the term 'Internet of Things' in 1999 during a presentation at Procter & Gamble (P&G)?
Kevin Ashton coined the term 'Internet of Things' in 1999 to describe a system where physical objects are connected via RFID and sensors.
In the standard 3-layer architecture of IoT, which layer is responsible for sensing, data collection, and physical environment interaction?
The Perception Layer consists of sensors, RFID tags, barcodes, and edge devices that sense physical parameters (temperature, motion, light).
In the 5-layer IoT architecture, which layer sits between the Processing Layer and the Business Layer to deliver end-user services?
The 5-layer IoT architecture consists of: Perception, Transport, Processing, Application, and Business layers.
What are the 'Four Pillars' of the Internet of Everything (IoE) model defined by Cisco?
Cisco's Internet of Everything (IoE) framework builds upon four pillars: People, Process, Data, and Things.
In the 'DNA of IoT' paradigm, what does 'DNA' stand for?
DNA of IoT represents Device (sensing/acting), Network (connectivity), and Application (data processing/user interaction).