Which international standards organization publishes official MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) and JPEG standards?
Option B is correct. MPEG and JPEG standards are developed jointly by technical committees of ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC.
What is 'Eye-Tracking' technology utilized for in advanced AR/VR research and User Interface design?
Option B is correct. Eye-tracking measures where a user is looking. In VR, it powers Foveated Rendering (rendering only the gaze area in high detail) to drastically reduce GPU load.
What is 'Foveated Rendering' in Virtual Reality rendering pipelines?
Option C is correct. Foveated rendering uses eye-tracking to render only the precise spot where the eye is focused (the fovea) at high resolution, drastically cutting rendering workloads.
What is 'Content Delivery Network' (CDN) architecture used for in global multimedia streaming?
Option B is correct. CDNs cache heavy multimedia files (video, audio, assets) across geographically distributed edge servers, reducing latency and bandwidth bottlenecks.
What is 'Transcoding' in digital media workflows?
Option E is correct ('None of the above'). None of the choices A, B, or C correctly describe the concept. Transcoding decodes a file into an intermediate format and re-encodes it into a target format/codec/bitrate suitable for playback on different devices.