Question 56
Trial and Error theory of learning was propounded by:
Detailed Solution
Edward L. Thorndike propounded the Trial and Error theory of learning through experiments with puzzle boxes, establishing the Law of Effect, Exercise, and Readiness.
Trial and Error theory of learning was propounded by:
Edward L. Thorndike propounded the Trial and Error theory of learning through experiments with puzzle boxes, establishing the Law of Effect, Exercise, and Readiness.
Classical conditioning learning experiment was conducted on a dog by:
Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov discovered Classical Conditioning through salivary response experiments on dogs, pairing conditioned and unconditioned stimuli.
Operant conditioning experiment on rats and pigeons was conducted by:
B.F. Skinner developed Operant Conditioning theory using Skinner boxes to study reinforcement schedules on rat and pigeon behavior.
Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is a concept given by:
Lev Vygotsky defined ZPD as the distance between what a child can achieve independently and what they can achieve with adult or peer scaffolding.
Scaffolding in the context of learning refers to:
Scaffolding (Jerome Bruner/Vygotsky) is adaptive, temporary instructional guidance provided to a learner that is gradually withdrawn as competency grows.