Question 16
What is the minimum number of states in a DFA accepting all binary strings where the number of '0's is a multiple of 3 AND the number of '1's is a multiple of 2?
By constructing the product automaton of a 3-state machine (0s mod 3) and a 2-state machine (1s mod 2), the minimal DFA requires 3 $\times 2 = 6 states$.