Which of the 12 basic principles of animation, established by Disney animators, is used to give a sense of weight and flexibility to drawn objects?
Option E is correct. Squash and Stretch is the most important principle of animation used to give a sense of weight, momentum, and flexibility to animated objects and characters.
In computer animation, what is the process of automatically generating intermediate frames between two user-defined keyframes called?
Option A is correct. Tweening (short for in-betweening) is the process of generating intermediate frames between two keyframes to create smooth movement.
Which video scanning technique displays an entire video frame by drawing all scan lines sequentially from top to bottom in a single pass?
Option B is correct. Progressive scanning draws all lines of a frame sequentially in a single pass (e.g., 1080p), unlike interlaced scanning which splits a frame into odd and even fields.
In MPEG video compression, which type of frame is fully self-contained and compressed using intra-frame spatial compression without reference to any other frames?
Option A is correct. I-Frames (Intra-coded frames or keyframes) are independent frames coded without reference to any other frame, using spatial compression similar to JPEG.
Which frame rate is the international standard frame rate used for traditional cinematic film projection?
Option A is correct. 24 fps is the classic motion picture cinema standard. NTSC uses 29.97/30 fps and PAL uses 25 fps.