The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has released the BPSC TRE 4.0 Notification 2026 for the recruitment of teachers in government schools across Bihar. The official notification, Advertisement No. 14/2026, was issued on 18 August 2026 and announces a total of 32,388 teacher vacancies for Primary, Middle School, Secondary and Higher Secondary teaching posts.
The online application process will begin on 1 September 2026 and candidates can submit their applications up to 30 September 2026. The last date for payment of the examination fee is 29 September 2026.
The BPSC TRE 4.0 recruitment is particularly important because the notification provides a two-stage written examination structure—Preliminary Examination followed by Main Examination—along with document verification. Candidates should carefully check their class level, subject, educational qualification, teacher eligibility test requirement and age before applying.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Notification 2026 – Overview
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | BPSC Teacher Recruitment Examination (TRE) 4.0 |
| Conducting Authority | Bihar Public Service Commission |
| Advertisement No. | 14/2026 |
| Notification Date | 18 August 2026 |
| Total Vacancies | 32,388 |
| Job Type | Bihar Government Teacher Recruitment |
| Teaching Levels | Classes 1–5, 6–8, 9–10 and 11–12 |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Application Start Date | 1 September 2026 |
| Application Last Date | 30 September 2026 |
| Fee Payment Last Date | 29 September 2026 |
| Selection Process | Preliminary Exam + Main Exam + Document Verification |
| Exam Mode | Offline |
| Negative Marking | 1/3 mark |
| Official Website | bpsc.bihar.gov.in |
The notification is available through the Bihar Public Service Commission’s official recruitment system.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Vacancy 2026
BPSC has announced 32,388 vacancies across four major teaching levels:
| Teaching Post | Classes | Total Vacancies |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Teacher | 1–5 | 3,847 |
| Middle School Teacher | 6–8 | 8,563 |
| Secondary School Teacher | 9–10 | 3,877 |
| Higher Secondary School Teacher | 11–12 | 16,101 |
| Total | — | 32,388 |
These figures are taken from the vacancy tables in the official notification.
1. Primary Teacher Vacancy – Classes 1 to 5
There are 3,847 Primary Teacher vacancies.
| Subject | Vacancies |
|---|---|
| General | 3,065 |
| Urdu | 757 |
| Bangla | 25 |
| Total | 3,847 |
The notification also provides detailed category-wise and PwD reservation breakup for these posts.
2. Middle School Teacher Vacancy – Classes 6 to 8
There are 8,563 vacancies for teachers of Classes 6–8.
| Subject | Vacancies |
|---|---|
| Mathematics & Science | 2,188 |
| Social Science | 1,190 |
| Hindi | 1,096 |
| English | 1,929 |
| Sanskrit | 1,225 |
| Urdu | 935 |
| Total | 8,563 |
The official notification contains the detailed reservation distribution for each subject.
3. Secondary Teacher Vacancy – Classes 9 to 10
The Secondary Teacher category has 3,877 vacancies.
| Subject | Vacancies |
|---|---|
| Hindi | 361 |
| English | 696 |
| Science | 463 |
| Mathematics | 570 |
| Social Science | 756 |
| Sanskrit | 322 |
| Urdu | 660 |
| Physical Education | 47 |
| Music | 2 |
| Total | 3,877 |
Note: Some secondary-teacher articles currently mention 387 vacancies. That is incorrect. The official BPSC notification shows 3,877 vacancies for Classes 9–10.
4. Higher Secondary Teacher Vacancy – Classes 11 to 12
The largest number of vacancies is available for Higher Secondary Teachers, with 16,101 posts.
The subject-wise distribution includes:
| Chemistry | 3,811 |
| Psychology | 1,775 |
| Physics | 1,758 |
| English | 1,358 |
| Botany | 1,176 |
| Urdu | 970 |
| Sanskrit | 746 |
| Hindi | 739 |
| Music | 736 |
| History | 696 |
| Mathematics | 657 |
| Zoology | 449 |
| Home Science | 418 |
| Computer Science | 407 |
| Political Science | 267 |
| Economics | 138 |
| Total | 16,101 |
The official notification’s Higher Secondary vacancy table covers subjects from Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics to Computer Science, Economics, History, Political Science and others.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Important Dates 2026
Candidates should keep the following dates in mind:
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | 18 August 2026 |
| Online Application Starts | 1 September 2026 |
| Last Date for Fee Payment | 29 September 2026 |
| Last Date for Online Application | 30 September 2026 |
| Examination Date | To be confirmed through official schedule |
The notification gives 1 September 2026 as the application start date, 29 September 2026 as the fee-payment deadline and 30 September 2026 as the final application date.
The BPSC exam calendar currently lists TRE-4 examinations for 22 September to 27 September 2026, but candidates should follow the latest official BPSC examination programme/admit-card notice because the detailed recruitment notification does not itself print a final examination date.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Eligibility Criteria 2026
Eligibility differs according to the teaching level and subject. Candidates must satisfy both the educational/teacher-training requirements and the applicable teacher eligibility test requirements.
Primary Teacher Eligibility – Classes 1 to 5
Depending on the applicable route, candidates may qualify through combinations such as:
- Senior Secondary/12th with the prescribed percentage and a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education.
- Senior Secondary with the prescribed percentage and a 4-year Bachelor of Elementary Education.
- Graduation with the prescribed percentage along with the required elementary education/teacher-training qualification.
- Other NCTE-recognized routes specified in the notification.
The notification specifically sets out multiple qualification routes for Primary Teacher posts and candidates should match their qualification against the exact route applicable to them.
Middle School Teacher Eligibility – Classes 6 to 8
For Classes 6–8, the notification provides different qualification routes depending on the subject.
Common routes include:
- Graduation with the required teacher-training qualification.
- Graduation/Post Graduation with B.Ed.
- Four-year integrated teacher education programmes.
- BCA/Computer-related qualifications for applicable subjects.
- Special Education qualifications where applicable.
- Relevant subject/language studied at graduation level for language-teaching posts.
The exact qualification can vary considerably by subject, so candidates should not assume that having only a graduation degree automatically makes them eligible.
Secondary Teacher Eligibility – Classes 9 to 10
For Classes 9–10, candidates generally need the prescribed graduation/teacher-training qualification along with the required teacher eligibility qualification.
The notification also specifies subject-specific requirements for areas such as Mathematics, Science, Social Science, languages, Physical Education, Music, Fine Arts and other applicable subjects.
Higher Secondary Teacher Eligibility – Classes 11 to 12
For Classes 11–12, eligibility is more subject-specific.
For many academic subjects, candidates require a relevant Postgraduate degree with the prescribed percentage along with the applicable teacher-training qualification and STET Paper-II requirement.
For example, the notification specifies postgraduate-level subject requirements for areas such as:
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Mathematics
- Economics
- Commerce
- Botany/Zoology
- Other specified subjects
For Computer Science, the notification provides multiple qualification routes, including B.E./B.Tech in Computer Science/IT, M.Sc. Computer Science, MCA and other specified combinations.
Note: For candidates with Computer Science as their subject, B.Ed. qualification is not mandatory.
CTET, BTET and STET Requirement
Teacher eligibility tests are an important part of BPSC TRE 4.0 eligibility.
According to the notification:
- Primary Teacher applicants are required to meet the applicable CTET/BTET requirement.
- Middle School Teacher applicants are required to meet the applicable CTET/BTET requirement.
- Secondary Teacher applicants require the applicable STET Paper-I/teacher eligibility requirement.
- Higher Secondary Teacher applicants require the applicable STET Paper-II requirement.
The notification also includes a special provision for candidates appearing in STET 2026, subject to the conditions mentioned in the official notification and submission/verification of the required documents.
Candidates should therefore carefully check whether their CTET/BTET/STET qualification corresponds to the class level and post for which they are applying.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Age Limit 2026
The age is calculated with reference to 1 August 2026.
| Post | Minimum Age | Maximum Age |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Teacher | 18 years | 37 years |
| Middle School Teacher | 18 years | 37 years |
| Secondary Teacher | 21 years | 37 years |
| Higher Secondary Teacher | 21 years | 37 years |
The notification also provides category-wise upper-age relaxation.
The stated upper limits include:
- BC/EBC candidates: up to 40 years, as applicable.
- Unreserved women: up to 40 years.
- Transgender candidates: up to 42 years.
- SC/ST candidates: up to 42 years.
The detailed notification also contains provisions concerning government employees and other specific categories.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Application Fee 2026
One of the major changes in TRE 4.0 is the low application fee.
The examination fee is:
₹100 per applicable examination/post group.
Candidates applying for more than one applicable post group have to pay the examination fee separately.
An additional ₹200 biometric fee is applicable where Aadhaar is not entered as the identity document in the online application, as specified in the notification.
Fee Summary
| Particular | Fee |
|---|---|
| Examination/Application Fee | ₹100 |
| Additional Biometric Fee, where applicable | ₹200 |
| Multiple applicable post groups | Fee payable separately |
BPSC TRE 4.0 Selection Process 2026
The selection process consists of:
Stage 1 – Preliminary Examination
Stage 2 – Main Examination
Stage 3 – Document Verification
The notification states that the preliminary examination will be used for screening candidates for the Main Examination, while the merit list is prepared using the prescribed Main Examination criteria.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Preliminary Exam Pattern
The Preliminary Examination is an objective-type examination.
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Objective MCQ |
| Total Questions | 150 |
| Total Marks | 150 |
| Duration | 2 Hours |
| Negative Marking | 1/3 mark for each wrong answer |
| Mode | Offline |
The Preliminary Examination covers General Studies-related areas including:
- Current affairs of national and international importance
- Indian history
- Important features of Bihar’s history
- General geography
- Geography of Bihar
- Important rivers of Bihar
- Indian political and economic system
- Changes in Bihar’s economy after independence
- Indian National Movement
- Bihar’s contribution to the National Movement
- General mental ability
The official notification specifies the 150-mark objective preliminary structure and 1/3 negative marking.
Preliminary Exam Qualifying Standard
The notification provides minimum qualifying percentages for different categories. It specifies different thresholds for General, BC, EBC and SC/ST/women/PwD categories. Candidates should check the category-specific percentage in the official notification before relying on a qualifying-score calculation.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Main Exam Pattern
The Main Examination is also objective in nature and consists of 150 questions for 150 marks, with a duration of 2 hours 30 minutes for the relevant papers.
The exact structure depends on the teaching level.
Primary Teacher Main Exam
| Part | Subject | Questions/Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Part I | Language | 30 |
| Part II | General Studies | 120 |
| Total | — | 150 |
The Language section covers the prescribed language options, while General Studies includes areas such as primary mathematics, reasoning, general awareness, general science, social studies, geography, environmental studies and the Indian National Movement.
Secondary Teacher Main Exam
The paper is divided into:
- Language
- General Studies
- Concerned Subject
The concerned-subject section covers the subject selected by the candidate, such as Mathematics & Science, Social Science, Hindi, Urdu, Sanskrit or English, depending on the post.
Higher Secondary Teacher Main Exam
The Higher Secondary paper also consists of:
- Language
- General Studies
- Concerned Subject
The concerned-subject paper is particularly important for PGT candidates because the recruitment is subject-specific. The notification covers subjects including Hindi, Urdu, Sanskrit, English, Science, Mathematics, Physical Science, Music, Social Science, Bengali, Fine Arts, Dance, Maithili, Arabic, Persian and other prescribed subjects.
Negative Marking in BPSC TRE 4.0
BPSC TRE 4.0 introduces/explicitly provides negative marking in the objective examination.
For an incorrect answer, 1/3 of the mark assigned to the question is deducted.
The notification also introduces a fifth option, Option E, for questions where a candidate does not wish to select A, B, C or D.
Candidates who leave a question unanswered must use the prescribed E/Unanswered option according to the examination instructions; failing to mark an appropriate option can result in the prescribed penalty.
This makes accuracy and question selection important. Candidates should avoid blind guessing.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Merit List
The notification provides different merit-list principles depending on the teaching level.
For Primary Teachers, merit is determined using the prescribed Main Examination marks and relevant language/general studies components.
For Classes 6–8, Classes 9–10 and Classes 11–12, the Main Examination marks, including the relevant subject components, are used according to the notified merit criteria.
Candidates should therefore focus particularly on the Main Examination because it plays a central role in final selection.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Salary 2026
The notification specifies the pay structure for the different school-teacher levels.
The starting basic pay mentioned in the notification includes:
| Teaching Level | Starting Basic Pay |
|---|---|
| Primary Teacher | ₹25,000 |
| Middle School Teacher | ₹28,000 |
| Secondary/Higher Secondary level | As per applicable notified pay structure |
The notification also states that other allowances and benefits are payable as prescribed by the Bihar Government.
Candidates should distinguish basic pay from actual monthly gross/in-hand salary because allowances and deductions affect the final amount.
How to Apply for BPSC TRE 4.0 Online?
The application process is based on the BPSC’s One Time Registration (OTR) and profile-based system.
Step 1: Complete OTR
Candidates must first register through the BPSC online portal.
The notification directs candidates to the BPSC online application system for One Time Registration.
Step 2: Complete Profile
The profile creation process contains:
- Personal Information
- Address Information
- Other Information
- Qualification Information
- Experience Information
- Photograph/Signature Upload and Profile Lock
Step 3: Enter Educational Qualifications
Candidates need to provide details such as:
- Qualification
- Board/University
- Subject
- Passing/appearing status
- Passing date
- Marks
- Percentage
- Attempts
- Mode of study
- Other relevant academic details
Step 4: Add Experience, If Applicable
Candidates with relevant teaching/service experience should enter the required experience details. Candidates without applicable experience can proceed according to the instructions in the application portal.
Step 5: Upload Photograph and Signature
The notification specifies the required photograph and signature upload process.
Candidates should follow the image dimensions and file-size requirements displayed in the application portal and notification.
Step 6: Pay the Fee
After selecting the applicable post, candidates must calculate the payable amount and complete online payment through the available payment gateway.
Step 7: Submit and Save the Application
After successful payment, candidates need to proceed to the application form, review the information and submit the final application.
Candidates should download and securely save the final submitted application form, application number, Application ID and barcode for future use.
Documents Required for BPSC TRE 4.0
Candidates should keep the following documents/details ready, wherever applicable:
- Aadhaar/identity document
- Educational qualification certificates
- CTET/BTET/STET certificate or applicable proof
- Teacher-training qualification certificate
- Caste certificate
- EWS certificate
- Residence/domicile certificate, where applicable
- PwD certificate, where applicable
- Transgender certificate, where applicable
- Experience certificate, where applicable
- Ex-serviceman certificate, where applicable
- Government employee NOC, where applicable
- Recent photograph
- Signature
- Other certificates mentioned in the notification
The notification specifically requires candidates to be able to produce the original supporting documents during document verification.
Important Changes in BPSC TRE 4.0
TRE 4.0 contains several important points that candidates should notice.
1. Two-Level Written Examination
Candidates will have to clear the Preliminary Examination and then appear in the Main Examination according to the selection process.
2. Negative Marking
Wrong answers attract a 1/3-mark penalty in the objective examination.
3. Fifth Answer Option
The examination instructions include a fifth option, E, for unanswered questions.
4. Low Application Fee
The examination fee is ₹100, with an additional ₹200 biometric fee applicable in the specified Aadhaar-related situation.
5. OTR and Profile-Based Application
Candidates need to complete BPSC’s OTR/profile workflow before applying for the advertisement.
6. STET 2026 Provision
The notification contains a provision concerning candidates appearing in STET 2026, subject to the conditions and document requirements mentioned by BPSC.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Preparation Strategy
Because TRE 4.0 has both Preliminary and Main examinations, candidates should prepare in two layers.
For Preliminary Examination
Focus on:
- Bihar Current Affairs
- Bihar History
- Indian History
- Bihar Geography
- Indian Geography
- Indian Polity
- Indian Economy
- Bihar Economy
- National Movement
- Bihar’s contribution to the freedom movement
- General Mental Ability
- Current national and international events
Since there is negative marking, practice should focus on accuracy rather than simply attempting a large number of questions.
For Main Examination
After building the General Studies foundation, candidates should devote substantial preparation time to their concerned subject.
For example, a Computer Science candidate targeting an applicable Higher Secondary Computer Science post should prepare the prescribed subject syllabus in depth rather than relying only on general teaching-exam preparation.
BPSC TRE 4.0 Application Checklist
Before submitting the application, candidates should verify:
- Correct teaching level selected
- Correct subject selected
- Educational qualification matches the post
- CTET/BTET/STET requirement satisfied
- Age eligibility checked as on 1 August 2026
- Category certificate valid, if applicable
- EWS certificate valid, if applicable
- Aadhaar/identity details entered correctly
- Educational marks entered correctly
- Photograph uploaded correctly
- Signature uploaded correctly
- Application fee paid
- Final application submitted
- Application number saved
- Final application PDF downloaded
| Notification PDF | Click Here |
| Apply Now | Click Here (Link Activate On 01 September 2026) |
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BPSC TRE 4.0 Notification 2026 – FAQs
When was BPSC TRE 4.0 Notification 2026 released?
The notification was released on 18 August 2026.
How many vacancies are available in BPSC TRE 4.0?
A total of 32,388 teacher vacancies have been notified.
How are the 32,388 vacancies distributed?
There are 3,847 Primary Teacher, 8,563 Middle School Teacher, 3,877 Secondary Teacher and 16,101 Higher Secondary Teacher vacancies.
When will BPSC TRE 4.0 applications start?
Online applications start on 1 September 2026.
What is the last date to apply?
The last date to submit the online application is 30 September 2026.
What is the last date to pay the fee?
The last date for fee payment is 29 September 2026.
What is the BPSC TRE 4.0 application fee?
The examination fee is ₹100, with an additional ₹200 biometric fee in the specified case where Aadhaar is not entered as the identity document.
Is there negative marking?
Yes. The notification provides 1/3 negative marking for incorrect answers in the objective examination.
What is the minimum age for Primary Teacher posts?
The minimum age for Primary and Middle School Teacher posts is 18 years, while Secondary and Higher Secondary Teacher posts have a minimum age of 21 years, calculated with reference to 1 August 2026.
What is the maximum age limit?
The general upper age limit is 37 years, with applicable relaxation for reserved categories and other eligible groups.
What is the selection process?
The selection process consists of the Preliminary Examination, Main Examination and Document Verification.